Case Studies

Real-World Discoveries

Real-world critical vulnerability discoveries through responsible disclosure. All findings were reported ethically via authorized bug bounty programs on HackerOne.

Case Study 01

Critical User Data Exposure

LOCKRA discovered a critical API vulnerability on an online training academy platform that exposed the full user database without authentication.

Main Risk

Cleartext passwords, emails, user IDs, activation keys, and sensitive user data were publicly accessible.

Business Impact

This could have led to mass account takeover, credential theft, regulatory issues, and exposure of proprietary training data.

Result

The issue was responsibly reported, triaged, and resolved. The endpoint was secured and password protection was improved.

Case Study 02

Full Account Takeover Risk for Millions of Gaming Users

LOCKRA found hardcoded API credentials inside a production JavaScript file for a major gaming platform.

Main Risk

The exposed credentials allowed administrative access to the user SSO system.

Business Impact

Attackers could read, modify, ban, or delete user accounts, exposing personal data, linked gaming profiles, sessions, and password reset tokens.

Result

The vulnerability was responsibly reported and triaged as Critical with a CVSS score of 9.8.

Case Study 03

Azure Cloud Database Master Key Exposure

LOCKRA identified an exposed Azure CosmosDB master key inside a production JavaScript bundle.

Main Risk

The master key gave full access to 9 production databases.

Business Impact

Sensitive partner data, sales records, HR information, financial analytics, and internal business data were at risk of being accessed, changed, or deleted.

Result

The vulnerability was responsibly reported and triaged, with urgent recommendations to rotate keys, remove exposed credentials, and improve cloud security controls.